GIS Data Catalog

IDXPTRMBR - Township Tiling Index for King County Raster Data

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Summary


This index is the primary User Access level for image/raster datasets.

It provides multiple file-based data sets to be accessed at full or near full resolution in a common, consistent tile and naming scheme.

The index also serves as a useful central reference scheme for identification of real-world locations as it references the commonly used township-range grid of the PLSS.

As each cell is defined with orthogonal edges relative the Washington State Plane coordinate system, and is defined by easting and northing bounds rounded to the nearest 100 foot, it accomodates most common pixel resolutions of multiple Ground Sample Distance without partial pixel effects and without zero or NULL data 'splinters'.

Description


A spatial tiling index designed for storage of file-based image and other raster (i.e., LiDAR elevation, landcover) data sets.

An irregular grid of overlapping polygons, each enclosing its respective Public Land Survey System (PLSS) township in an orthogonal polygon minimally encompassing all portions of that township, i.e., minimum bounding rectangle.

The amount of overlap between adjacent tiles varies depending on the geometry of the underlying township.

Currently extended to include all townships within or partially within King County as well as those townships in the southwestern portion of Snohomish County included within King County's ESA/SAO project area.

The name of the spatial index is derived from the acronym (I)n(D)e(X) (P)olygons for (T)ownship-(R)ange, (M)inimum (B)ounding (R)ectangle, or idxptrmbr.

Tile label is the t(township number)r(range number)as in t24r02.

The meridian zone identifiers, N for townships and E for range is inferred as this index is intended as a local index for ease of use by the majority of users of GIS data.

Lowercase identifiers are used for consistency between Unix and Windows OS storage.

This index or tile level is the primary user-access level for most LiDAR elevation, orthoimagery and high-resolution raster landcover data.

However, not all image and raster data is stored at the tiling level if a given data's resolution does not justify storing the data as multiple tiles.


Layer information

Layer Name idxptrmbr_area
Subject Category Survey
Title IDXPTRMBR - Township Tiling Index for King County Raster Data
Feature Count 156
Feature Type Polygon
Next Update As needed
Spatial reference EPSG:2926
Control ID 744
Place Keywords Snohomish County; Southwestern Portion, Seattle, Washington State, Pacific NW, King County, WA
Theme Keywords Reference Grids, Survey, Image Data, Raster Data, PLSS, Spatial Index, Township And Range, Public Land Survey System, Tiling Index
Supplemental Information

This spatial index is one of three index or tiling levels used to store King County image and raster data.

The index level lower than this is the idxp7500 index.

The index level immediately higher than this is idxpzone.

Each higher index level is designed to build upon the lower levels, with the same data often stored at more than one level (though at different resolutions) to meet a range of business and software requirements.

Individual shapefiles for each of the cells in this index are available in gisimage/images/reference/indexes/idxptrmbr_shp as 'tileabb'mbr.shp.


Table Preview


Attribute information

SHAPE

From ESRI

Description

Feature Geometry

Domain

Coordinates defining the features

MBR_ID

From King County

Description

Unique integer identifier for each tile composed the township number cocantenated with the range number, i.e. the identifier for township 22, range 12 would be 2212, the identifier for township 22, range 03 would be 2203.

Domain

Unique integer comprised of two-digit township integer cocantenated with two-digit (left-padded with zero where necessary) range number.

OBJECTID

From ESRI

Description

Internal feature number.

Domain

Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.

MBR_ABB

From King County

Description

Unique alphanumeric identifier for each cell comprised of township number prefaced with 'T' cocantenated with range number (left-padded with zero, where necessary) prefaced with a 'R'.

Domain

Unique integer comprised of two-digit township integer cocantenated with two-digit (left-padded with zero where necessary) range number.

MBR_ABBLC

From King County

Description

Same alphanumeric township-range identifier found in mbr_abb item but with lowercase t and r, indicating township and range, respectively.

Domain

Unique alphanumeric code

MBR_TWN

From King County

Description

Two-character alpha code for township number.

Domain

Alpha expression of township number

MBR_RGE

From King County

Description

Two-character alpha code for township number.

Domain

Alpha expression of Range number. Left-padded with zero where necessary.

XMIN

From King County

Description

Minimum State Plane easting value for tile bound.

Domain

0 to 1582589 by 1

YMIN

From King County

Description

Minimum State Plane northing value for tile bound.

Domain

-3019 to 318653 by 1

XMAX

From King County

Description

Maximum State Plane easting value for tile bound.

Domain

0 to 1617733 by 1

YMAX

From King County

Description

Maximum State Plane northing value for tile bound.

Domain

0 to 353195 by 1

Shape.STArea()

From SQL Server

Description

Returns the area of a geometry instance in square units, based on the spatial reference identifier (SRID) of the geometry.

Domain

Double

Shape.STLength()

From SQL Server

Description

Returns the total length of the elements in a geometry instance.

Domain

Double


Contact information

Maintained by KCGIS Center
Primary KCGIS Center

giscenter@kingcounty.gov


Terms of Use

Summary


This index is the primary User Access level for image/raster datasets.

It provides multiple file-based data sets to be accessed at full or near full resolution in a common, consistent tile and naming scheme.

The index also serves as a useful central reference scheme for identification of real-world locations as it references the commonly used township-range grid of the PLSS.

As each cell is defined with orthogonal edges relative the Washington State Plane coordinate system, and is defined by easting and northing bounds rounded to the nearest 100 foot, it accomodates most common pixel resolutions of multiple Ground Sample Distance without partial pixel effects and without zero or NULL data 'splinters'.

Description


A spatial tiling index designed for storage of file-based image and other raster (i.e., LiDAR elevation, landcover) data sets.

An irregular grid of overlapping polygons, each enclosing its respective Public Land Survey System (PLSS) township in an orthogonal polygon minimally encompassing all portions of that township, i.e., minimum bounding rectangle.

The amount of overlap between adjacent tiles varies depending on the geometry of the underlying township.

Currently extended to include all townships within or partially within King County as well as those townships in the southwestern portion of Snohomish County included within King County's ESA/SAO project area.

The name of the spatial index is derived from the acronym (I)n(D)e(X) (P)olygons for (T)ownship-(R)ange, (M)inimum (B)ounding (R)ectangle, or idxptrmbr.

Tile label is the t(township number)r(range number)as in t24r02.

The meridian zone identifiers, N for townships and E for range is inferred as this index is intended as a local index for ease of use by the majority of users of GIS data.

Lowercase identifiers are used for consistency between Unix and Windows OS storage.

This index or tile level is the primary user-access level for most LiDAR elevation, orthoimagery and high-resolution raster landcover data.

However, not all image and raster data is stored at the tiling level if a given data's resolution does not justify storing the data as multiple tiles.


Contact information

Maintained by KCGIS Center
Primary KCGIS Center

giscenter@kingcounty.gov


Terms of use and copyright


Change history

3/1/2010

To accomodate the larger extents of newer imagery acquisition projects, additional township tiles were appended to all edges of the grid, resulting in a final grid that covers all directions equally.

6/1/2003

Some of the township tile bounds along the edges of the King County were not described to the true extent of the township but rather to the extent of the data available from the data projects.

To standardize the extents of all tiles and to ensure that subsequent tiles could be appended, any partial townships were regenerated.

The Excel spreadsheet was updated to reflect the new bounds, new tiles generated and the composite index shapefile was updated.

2/1/2003

The spreadsheet was converted to a text file which was used in an ArcInfo AML to create individual shapefile polygons for each township tile.

The shapefiles were merged in ArcView to a composite shapefile.

Final attributes, including min and max bounds and identifiers were appended from a text file converted to a dbf.

5/1/2002

The minimum and maximum bounds were captured in a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet where the bounds were rounded to the next highest 100 foot easting and northing increment.

3/1/2002

Heads up digitizing was used to create minimum-bounding rectangles around each township in the project area.

This portion included the subjective interpretation of the amount of buffer to include in each tile.

This was performed in a CAD-based software package called VROne.