GIS Data Catalog

Wetlands defined from Critical Area Ordinance surveys in King County

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Summary


Wetlands_area was created to store wetland features that have been field verified and documented by King County staff, including specific details regarding the nature of the data source.

Description


Documented wetlands in King County; WA.

Attributes include the date captured and other details for each feature.

Some features document only a portion of a larger wetland in the landscape.

This represents only a small portion of all wetlands in King County.


Layer information

Layer Name wetlands_area
Subject Category Environment
Title Wetlands defined from Critical Area Ordinance surveys in King County
Feature Count 2008
Feature Type Polygon
Next Update As needed
Spatial reference EPSG:2926
Control ID 2063
Place Keywords Pacific NW, King County, WA, Washington State
Theme Keywords Enviro, Wetland, Wetland Buffers, CAO, SAO, Critical Area Ordinance, Sensitive Area Ordinance
Supplemental Information

The Critical Area Designation process at King County DPER began recording wetland features in 2005 under the Critical Area Ordinance.

This information was archived on scanned paper maps.

Wetlands_area and their corresponding wetland buffers when indicated was created to provide this data to GIS users at King County.

Wetlands_area was designed to accommodate other sources of data and provide the user with contextual information regarding its capture.

The historic SAO_Wetlands_area layer and sixteen other wetland layers from various other sources have been gathered into the Wetland_all_area feature class to provide a more comprehensive and far less detailed source of wetland data.


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Attribute information

OBJECTID

From Esri

Description

Internal feature number.

Domain

Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.

SHAPE

From Esri

Description

Feature geometry.

Domain

Coordinates defining the features.

SERIAL_ID

From King County

Description

Unique integer as primary ikey

Domain

1002.0 to 2301.0 by

CAO_PERMIT_NO

From King County

Description

Critical Area Ordinance permit (project) number

Domain

The value of the permit number ie. L06SA518_001_1R

KCINVENTORYNO

From King County

Description

King County inventory number/code. Only for SAO wetland polygons; relate to business tables

Domain

KC Inventory number

DATE_ACCURACY

From King County

Description

The date the survey was done

Domain

L - Low

M - Medium

H - High

DATE_LASTOBS

From King County

Description

Date wetland was last observed

Domain

Date entered as month day year

DELIN_DATE

From King County

Description

Date wetland was delineated

Domain

Not Found

DELIN_STAT

From King County

Description

Was wetland validated?

Domain

WETLAND_CATEGORY

From King County

Description

The CAO has adopted the Department of Ecology’s Wetland Rating methodology. Reference CAO Section 183 Wetlands are classified into four categories using the Washington State Wetland Rating System for Western Washington (Ecology publication #04-06-025). The Washington State Wetland Rating System categorizes wetlands based on specific attributes such as rarity, sensitivity, and function. The rating system uses a point system designed to differentiate between wetlands based on their sensitively to disturbance, their rarity, our ability to replace them and the functions that they Wetlands 2-54 provide. It is important to recognize that wetlands of all categories have valuable functions in the landscape. The wetland rating system does not recognize illegal modification to wetlands. The Washington State Wetland Rating System for Western Washington is available at: http://www.ecy.wa.gov/biblio/0406025.html.

Domain

I - unique or rare wetland type, more sensitive . Score 70 (out of 100 from wetland rating form)

II - Wetlands that are difficult, though not impossible to replace, provide high levels of function.score 51 to 69 points for habitat

III - Wetlands with a moderate level of functions, scores of 30 to 50 points for habitat

IV - Wetlands with lowest levels of functions (scores less than 30 points for habitat

WETLAND_RATING

From King County

Description

Wetland rating such as 1,2,3,4 from SAO Wetland survey. Category I Wetlands that represent a unique or rare wetland type, or are more sensitive to disturbance than most wetlands, or are relatively undisturbed and contain ecological attributes that are impossible to replace within a human lifetime, or provide a high level of functions, score of 70 points (out of 100) on the wetland rating form. Category 1 wetlands include estuarine, bogs, mature and old-growth forests, coastal lagoons, wetlands that perform many functions very well. Category 1 wetlands may be part of the “priority habitat” as defined by the Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) http://www.wdfw.wa.gov/hab/phspage.htm, or be identified as a Natural Heritage wetland by the Washington Natural Heritage Program of the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) http://www.dnr.wa.gov/nhp/index.html. Category II Wetlands that are difficult, though not impossible to replace, and provide high levels of some functions. These wetlands occur more commonly than Category I wetlands but still need a relatively high level of protection. Category II wetlands include, but are not limited to , wetlands that perform functions well and score 51 to 69 points for habitat. Category III Wetlands with a moderate level of functions, scores between 30 to 50 points for habitat and generally have been disturbed in some ways, and are often less diverse or more isolated. Category IV Wetlands that have the lowest levels of functions (scores less than 30 points for habitat) and are often heavily disturbed. These are wetlands that we should be able to replace or improve. These wetlands may provide some important function and also need to be protected. See Habitat Point used in wetland rating, Category I = Score >70 Category II = Score 51-69 Category III = Score 30-50 Category IV = Score < 30

Domain

2 - Category II = Score 51-69; Wetlands that are difficult, though not impossible to replace, and provide high levels of some functions. These wetlands occur more commonly than Category I wetlands but still need a relatively high level of protection. Category II wetlands include, but are not limited to , wetlands that perform functions well and score 51 to 69 points for habitat.

3 - Category III = Score 30-50; Wetlands with a moderate level of functions, scores between 30 to 50 points for habitat and generally have been disturbed in some ways, and are often less diverse or more isolated.

4 - Category IV = Score < 30; Wetlands that have the lowest levels of functions (scores less than 30 points for habitat) and are often heavily disturbed. These are wetlands that we should be able to replace or improve. These wetlands may provide some important function and also need to be protected.

1 - Category I = Score >70; Wetlands that represent a unique or rare wetland type, or are more sensitive to disturbance than most wetlands, or are relatively undisturbed and contain ecological attributes that are impossible to replace within a human lifetime, or provide a high level of functions, score of 70 points (out of 100) on the wetland rating form. Category 1 wetlands include estuarine, bogs, mature and old-growth forests, coastal lagoons, wetlands that perform many functions very well. Category 1 wetlands may be part of the “priority habitat” as defined by the Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) http://www.wdfw.wa.gov/hab/phspage.htm, or be identified as a Natural Heritage wetland by the Washington Natural Heritage Program of the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) http://www.dnr.wa.gov/nhp/index.html.

WETLAND_TYPE

From King County

Description

Wetland type

Domain

1 - Unique/Outstanding

2 - Significant

3 - Low Concern

4 - National Wetland Inventorydesignated wetland

WETLAND_ATTRIBUTE

From King County

Description

Code for wetland system/subsystem, class & subclass

Domain

ACREAGE_ALT

From King County

Description

Current acreage from LUT

Domain

Not Found

ACREAGE_GIS

From King County

Description

Acreage calculated for polygons from GIS layer

Domain

Not Found

WETLAND_NAME

From King County

Description

Common name of wetland

Domain

ORIG_DATA_SOURCE

From King County

Description

Original data source

Domain

WETLAND_STATUS

From King County

Description

Wetland status as of today

Domain

Active - Wetland exists and is active

Partial - Wetland partially exists

Extinct - Wetland is extinct (no longer exists)

CONFIDENCE_LEVEL

From King County

Description

Confidence level of data source

Domain

Not Found

COMMENTS

From King County

Description

Historic wetland comments/notes

Domain

WETLAND_BUFFER

From King County

Description

Whether the polygon is wetland or a wetland buffer

Domain

Not Found

HABITAT_POINTS

From https://fortress.wa.gov/ecy/publications/parts/0406025part1.pdf

Description

version 2 updated 2008 Habitat Points are used to rate wetland catagories Category I = Score >70 Category II = Score 51-69 Category III = Score 31-50 Category IV = Score < 30

Domain

Score of 30 or less = Category 4

BUFFER_LENGTH

From king County

Description

The area in feet of the buffer distance

Domain

Not Found

SHAPE.STArea()

No Source Noted

Description

Not Found

Domain

Not Found

SHAPE.STLength()

No Source Noted

Description

Not Found

Domain

Not Found


Contact information

Maintained by DLS - Permitting
Primary Paul McCombs

paul.mccombs@kingcounty.gov


Terms of Use

Summary


Wetlands_area was created to store wetland features that have been field verified and documented by King County staff, including specific details regarding the nature of the data source.

Description


Documented wetlands in King County; WA.

Attributes include the date captured and other details for each feature.

Some features document only a portion of a larger wetland in the landscape.

This represents only a small portion of all wetlands in King County.


Contact information

Maintained by DLS - Permitting
Primary Paul McCombs

paul.mccombs@kingcounty.gov


Terms of use and copyright


Change history

1/1/2013

DPER CAO field surveys containing wetland data were scanned and rectified to the same projection as King County data, The each wetland boundary was digitized and associated with the DPER Survey Site number(overlapping polygons were allowed for each unique survey).

The schema was developed with KC scientists and GIS staff.